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Artsakh ombudsman: Streets of Stepanakert are crowded with displaced citizens who are hungry, scared and in uncertainty

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People are desperately searching for their relatives, calling the Office of Human Rights Defender of Artsakh, hoping to find out a tidbit of news about their loved ones, Gegham Stepanyan, Artsakh’s ombudsman wrote on his Facebook page.

“The streets of Stepanakert are crowded with displaced citizens who are hungry, scared and in uncertainty,” he wrote.

Azerbaijan launched a large-scale attack against Nagorno-Karabakh on September 19. Nagorno-Karabakh has confirmed that 200 people have died and more than 400 wounded, including civilians, because of Azerbaijan’s aggression. Azerbaijani opposition media that report that 80 Azerbaijani soldiers have died during the military aggression.

On September 20, the authorities of Nagorno-Karabakh accepted the proposal of the command of the Russian peacekeeping mission regarding the cessation of fire. The proposal by Azerbaijan envisages the withdrawal of the remaining units and servicemen of the RA Armed Forces from the deployment zone of the Russian peacekeeper and the dissolution of the Nagorno-Karabakh armed formations; the complete disarmament of the Defense Army, as well as the withdrawal of heavy equipment and weapons from the territory of Nagorno-Karabakh in order to quickly eliminate them.

The Azerbaijani forces resumed the fire on Stepanakert today while a delegation representing Nagorno-Karabakh was holding a meeting with Azerbaijani representatives in the Azerbaijani city of Yevlakh to discuss the situation in Nagorno-Karabakh and further actions. Following the meeting, the delegation said that no final agreement was reached and that the details must be agreed upon. Azerbaijan later said an agreement was reached to hold another meeting. 

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Telephone communication in Karabakh will be possible to resume if there is electricity supply or fuel

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The problem of telephone communication in the Republic of Artsakh is caused due to the operation of insufficient number of stations, which will be possible to organize if there is electricity supply or fuel. Karabakh Telecom CJSC said in a statement issued on Thursday.

“Now the Karabakh Telecom company is doing everything possible to ensure the quality of the communication service in the current situation,” the statement reads.

Since Azerbaijan’s military aggression against Nagorno-Karabakh on September 19, there has been no or poor telephone/mobile communication in the country that has made things even worse.

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Rep. Spartz Compares Fear of FBI to Soviet Citizens’ Fear of KGB


September 20, 2023 | Clip Of Attorney General Testifies on Justice Dept. Oversight

2023-09-20T14:49:29-04:00https://ximage.c-spanvideo.org/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJwaWN0dXJlcy5jLXNwYW52aWRlby5vcmciLCJrZXkiOiJGaWxlc1wvYmU4XC8wMDNcLzE2OTUyMTk4MzNfMDAzLmpwZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJmaXQiOiJjb3ZlciIsImhlaWdodCI6NTA2fX19During AG Garland’s testimony in front of the House Judiciary Committee, Rep. Victoria Spartz (R-IN), who emigrated to the U.S. from Ukraine after university, says that due to the FBI’s prosecution of January 6 protesters, people are now afraid of the FBI just as Soviet citizens were afraid of the KGB before the fall of the Soviet Union.

During AG Garland’s testimony in front of the House Judiciary Committee, Rep. Victoria Spartz (R-IN), who emigrated to the U.S. from… read more

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Putin loses top sub commander along with three soldiers in Nagorno Karabakh

Russian Captain Ivan Korgan 'among Russian peacekeepers killed'Russian Captain Ivan Korgan ‘among Russian peacekeepers killed’ (Image: Russian media)

Russia has reportedly lost four peacekeepers in clashes between Armenia ethnic forces and Azerbaijan troops in Nagorno Karabakh.

Among the Russian casualties is believed to be Captain Ivan Korgan, who not only held the position of deputy commander for the peacekeeping force but also served as the deputy commander for Russia‘s Northern submarine fleet forces.

Clashes have been reported in the contested enclave despite a Russian-brokered ceasefire.On Wednesday, the Russian Defence Ministry confirmed the deaths of several of its peacekeepers, but did not specify the number of casualties or whether they occurred before or after the start of the cease-fire.

Representatives from Nagorno-Karabakh and the Azerbaijani government met on Thursday to discuss the future of the disputed province.

ARMENIA-AZERBAIJAN-KARABAKH-CONFLICTAzerbaijan claimed full control of the breakaway Nagorno-Karabakh region Wednesday (Image: Getty)

On September 20, the Russian Ministry of Defense announced that a vehicle carrying Russian peacekeepers, as they were returning from the Janyatag (Chankatah) observation point, came under gunfire from small arms.

The Azerbaijani Ministry of Defense conveyed its condolences regarding the peacekeepers’ tragic deaths and reported that both Azerbaijani and Russian investigative authorities are actively looking into the incident.

Azerbaijan claims complete control of Nagorno-Karabakh, following a recent military incursion.

While Azerbaijan’s state news agency reported the talks had ended, it did not say whether an agreement had been reached.

Earlier, Nagorno-Karabakh authorities and the same news agency reported that conversations between regional leaders and the Azerbaijani government would focus on Nagorno-Karabakh’s “reintegration” into Azerbaijan.

These negotiations in Yevlakh, Azerbaijan, came after an outbreak of hostilities earlier in the week, during which local Armenian forces in Nagorno-Karabakh promised to disband.

On Tuesday, the Azerbaijani army launched an artillery bombardment and drone attacks on outnumbered and underequipped pro-Armenian forces.

These forces were operating in a region of the southern Caucasus Mountains that is recognised internationally as part of Azerbaijan.

According to Gegham Stepanyan, the ombudsman for human rights in Nagorno-Karabakh, the violence has killed at least 200 people, including 10 civilians, and injured over 400 more.

Earlier reports indicated that children were among those who died or were injured.

These casualty estimates have yet to be independently confirmed.

The recent fighting has exacerbated an already grave humanitarian situation for people in the region, who have been suffering from food and medicine shortages for several months as a result of Azerbaijan’s blockage of the road connecting Nagorno-Karabakh and Armenia.

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Azerbaijan’s Aliyev Apologizes for Russian Peacekeeper Deaths in Karabakh

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Azerbaijan’s President Ilham Aliyev has apologized for the deaths of Russian peacekeepers killed during Baku’s military campaign this week to regain control of the disputed territory of Nagorno-Karabakh, the Kremlin said Thursday.

“[Aliyev] emphasized that the most thorough investigation into the incident will be carried out and all those responsible will be duly punished,” the Kremlin said in a statement.

Russia’s Defense Ministry said one of its vehicles came under small-arms fire while returning from an observation post on Wednesday, near a Karabakh village that bears the Azeri name of Janyatag and the Armenian name of Chankatagh. 

“As a result of the shelling, the Russian servicemen in the vehicle were killed,” the ministry said without specifying the number of peacekeepers who perished. 

Rybar, a pro-war channel on the Telegram messaging app with reported links in Russia’s military, said two Russian soldiers were inside the vehicle when it was hit, though this information could not be independently confirmed.

One of the soldiers was identified as Ivan Kovgan, deputy chief of the Northern Fleet’s submarine forces, a Russian Navy veterans’ club reported Thursday.

Azerbaijan’s Defense Ministry identified the vehicle as a Russian-made UAV Patriot SUV.

“In order to investigate all the causes of the incident, the investigative authorities of Azerbaijan and Russia are working on the spot,” the Azeri ministry said in a statement.

It called for “patience” during the probe and expressed condolences to the Russian military and the soldiers’ relatives.

Russia’s Defense Ministry, meanwhile, said its peacekeepers helped 5,000 of the 10,000 residents who fled Karabakh during Azerbaijan’s two-day military operation.

Russia sent the peacekeepers to mountainous Nagorno-Karabakh in 2020 as part of a deal to end a six-week war in which Azerbaijan recaptured parts of the region.

On the same day as the 2020 ceasefire agreement, an Azerbaijani anti-air missile shot down a Russian Mi-24 helicopter gunship as it was escorting a Russian military convoy, killing two crewmen.

After the collapse of the Soviet Union, Armenian separatists seized Nagorno-Karabakh — internationally recognized as part of Azerbaijan — which sparked a war that left 30,000 people dead and displaced hundreds of thousands.

AFP contributed reporting.

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Azerbaijan’s Aliyev Apologizes for Russian Peacekeeper Deaths in Karabakh

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Azerbaijan’s President Ilham Aliyev has apologized for the deaths of Russian peacekeepers killed during Baku’s military campaign this week to regain control of the disputed territory of Nagorno-Karabakh, the Kremlin said Thursday.

“[Aliyev] emphasized that the most thorough investigation into the incident will be carried out and all those responsible will be duly punished,” the Kremlin said in a statement.

Russia’s Defense Ministry said one of its vehicles came under small-arms fire while returning from an observation post on Wednesday, near a Karabakh village that bears the Azeri name of Janyatag and the Armenian name of Chankatagh. 

“As a result of the shelling, the Russian servicemen in the vehicle were killed,” the ministry said without specifying the number of peacekeepers who perished. 

Rybar, a pro-war channel on the Telegram messaging app with reported links in Russia’s military, said two Russian soldiers were inside the vehicle when it was hit, though this information could not be independently confirmed.

One of the soldiers was identified as Ivan Kovgan, deputy chief of the Northern Fleet’s submarine forces, a Russian Navy veterans’ club reported Thursday.

Azerbaijan’s Defense Ministry identified the vehicle as a Russian-made UAV Patriot SUV.

“In order to investigate all the causes of the incident, the investigative authorities of Azerbaijan and Russia are working on the spot,” the Azeri ministry said in a statement.

It called for “patience” during the probe and expressed condolences to the Russian military and the soldiers’ relatives.

Russia’s Defense Ministry, meanwhile, said its peacekeepers helped 5,000 of the 10,000 residents who fled Karabakh during Azerbaijan’s two-day military operation.

Russia sent the peacekeepers to mountainous Nagorno-Karabakh in 2020 as part of a deal to end a six-week war in which Azerbaijan recaptured parts of the region.

On the same day as the 2020 ceasefire agreement, an Azerbaijani anti-air missile shot down a Russian Mi-24 helicopter gunship as it was escorting a Russian military convoy, killing two crewmen.

After the collapse of the Soviet Union, Armenian separatists seized Nagorno-Karabakh — internationally recognized as part of Azerbaijan — which sparked a war that left 30,000 people dead and displaced hundreds of thousands.

AFP contributed reporting.

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Armenia Accuses Azerbaijan Of “ethnic Cleansing” In Nagorno-Karabakh

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In this image made from video released by Russian Defense Ministry Press Service, a Russian peacekeeper guards a gate into a camp near Stepanakert in Nagorno-Karabakh.Russian Defense Ministry Press Service via APIn this image made from video released by Russian Defense Ministry Press Service, a Russian peacekeeper guards a gate into a camp near Stepanakert in Nagorno-Karabakh.

Hovhannisyan revealed the dire situation for civilians in Nagorno-Karabakh, saying they were trapped with no means of evacuation due to Azerbaijan’s blockade

Armenia has raised the alarm at the United Nations, accusing Azerbaijan of carrying out “ethnic cleansing” and committing crimes against humanity during its recent takeover of the breakaway Nagorno-Karabakh region.

Armenian ambassador Andranik Hovhannisyan, addressing the UN Human Rights Council in Geneva, emphasized that his country had previously warned of the imminent threat of “ethnic cleansing” in Nagorno-Karabakh.

Hovhannisyan revealed the dire situation for civilians in Nagorno-Karabakh, stating that they were trapped with no means of evacuation due to Azerbaijan’s blockade, which cut off the only lifeline connecting them to Armenia. 

He asserted that this was not merely a conflict situation but a full-fledged crime against humanity that demanded international intervention.

MARUT VANYAN / UGC / AFPMARUT VANYAN / UGC / AFPSmoke rising from artillery strikes on a hilltop outside Stepanakert, the capital of Nagorno-Karabakh.

The accusations came as Armenian separatists from Nagorno-Karabakh participated in peace talks with Azerbaijan after agreeing to disarm following a swift Azerbaijani military operation

Azerbaijan claimed to have regained control of the territory, ending decades of separatist rule, with the separatists consenting to disarmament in the face of clashes that reportedly resulted in the deaths of around 200 people.

Dilara Abdullayeva, representing Azerbaijan at the Human Rights Council, defended her country’s actions, stating that they were “forced to take local counterterrorism measures.” She emphasized that these measures were exclusively directed at illegal military formations and fortifications.

AP Photo/Siranush SargsyanAP Photo/Siranush SargsyanA girl embraces her relative sitting in a shelter during shelling in the breakaway territory of Nagorno-Karabakh, Azerbaijan.

Armenia and Azerbaijan have been embroiled in conflict over Nagorno-Karabakh since the dissolution of the Soviet Union. The hostilities have witnessed violations of human rights on both sides. 

Concerns have mounted regarding a potential new refugee crisis as the Armenian population of Karabakh fears displacement.

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Ilham Aliyev addressed the nation

President of the Republic of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev has addressed the nation.

Address to the nation by President Ilham Aliyev

– My fellow citizens,

As you know, yesterday morning, due to a terrorist act committed by the Armenian armed forces, six Azerbaijani citizens – two civilians, became victims of a mine terror. It is not the first time that Armenia has committed a terrorist act against us. Since the end of the Second Karabakh War, more than 300 Azerbaijani citizens have become victims of mine terrorism or have been seriously injured.

Yesterday’s terrorist attack was one such incident. After the Second Karabakh War, mines were illegally delivered from Armenia to the Karabakh region of Azerbaijan and planted in various locations until the Lachin border checkpoint was established. Some time ago, the mines discovered by the Azerbaijan Armed Forces were shown to representatives of the Russian peacekeeping contingent and the Russia-Türkiye Monitoring Center, and the issue of taking serious measures was raised with and demanded from them. These mines were produced in Armenia in 2021. So, it once again shows that after the Second Karabakh War, these mines were deliberately delivered to carry out terrorist acts against Azerbaijan.

Azerbaijan duly punished the enemy by immediately taking necessary steps. Local antiterrorist measures were started, and all pending objectives were completed in one day. The terrorists were punished, and it was shown to Armenia again that all of their provocations would be met with a fitting response.

As a result of the initiation and successful completion of anti-terrorist measures, Azerbaijan regained its sovereignty at around 1:00 p.m. yesterday.

Our servicemen have shown extraordinary heroism, bravery and professionalism during the anti-terrorist measures. In challenging terrain and despite the presence of fortifications created over the years of engineering works by the enemy, given that the enemy’s positions are located on hills and in favorable places, our servicemen once again, as I mentioned, showed heroism and professionalism and achieved significant military success in all directions in a short time. A large part of the army of the Armenian state, which was illegally stationed on the territory of Azerbaijan and has not been withdrawn to this day despite the obligation by the Armenian state, has been completely destroyed. Military equipment was obliterated and incapacitated.

Before the operation, I once again gave a strict order to all our military units that the Armenian population living in the Karabakh region should not be affected by the anti-terrorist measures and that the civilian population be protected. We have achieved this by using high-precision weapons. At the same time, civilians felt protected entirely thanks to the professionalism of our Armed Forces. In the meantime, I ordered that the civilian infrastructure not be targeted and only the military infrastructure be destroyed. I want to say again that the professionalism and technical capabilities of our Army and all of our Armed Forces made it possible to fulfill this duty with honor. Once again, Azerbaijani soldiers and officers showed high professionalism and moral qualities.

As a result of short-term local anti-terrorist measures, I would like to note again that most of the enemy’s weapons and equipment have been incapacitated. I should also state that more than a hundred tanks and armored vehicles belonging to the Armenian Army were illegally stationed in the territory of Azerbaijan. Electronic warfare systems were deployed. More than two hundred cannons and artillery installations, the most advanced anti-aircraft equipment, were deployed. Contrary to the Trilateral Statement of November 10, 2020, Armenia did not withdraw its armed forces, manpower, and equipment from our territory for three years. However, during numerous contacts with the leadership of Armenia and from the high rostrums of international events, I repeatedly turned to this issue. I expressed the Azerbaijani state’s rightful dissatisfaction. The November 10 Trilateral Statement was an act of capitulation of the Armenian state, and according to this act of capitulation, Armenia had to withdraw its armed forces from all Azerbaijani territories. But it refused.

Unfortunately, we had martyrs during anti-terror measures. May Allah rest the souls of our martyrs in peace! We have wounded soldiers and officers. May Allah grant recovery to them. They sacrificed their lives for the Motherland, justice, and Azerbaijan’s sovereignty. Their blessed memory will live forever in our hearts.

Of course, the successful progress of the operation seriously worried the Armenian state and the illegal junta regime operating under its auspices. As the operation unfolded, we received various vague signals from intermediaries. As a result of the successful offensive of our Armed Forces, these signals became more intense. This morning, the information provided by international partners was that illegal armed units, those units of the Armenian Army, are ready to accept our terms. I conveyed our terms to the United States Secretary of State yesterday, who called me. I was asked what is needed to stop the anti-terror measures. I said that the units of the Armenian Army illegally settled in our territory should lay down their weapons, be disarmed, and completely withdrawn from our territory. Simultaneously, they should hand over all weapons and equipment. Only in that case can Azerbaijan stop anti-terror measures. Otherwise, we will go until the end, and the enemy is very aware of our strength and determination.

In the morning, we were informed that our terms had been accepted. Moreover, representatives of the Armenian residents living in Karabakh, who refused to meet our representatives several months ago, were ready to meet in Yevlakh, the place we proposed. My response was that Azerbaijan always stands by its words. Both our friends and enemies know this. Our word is equally valuable as our signature, and if our terms are accepted, our military measures will stop. Today, a ceasefire was declared at 13:00. Unfortunately, the opposing side did not observe the ceasefire thoroughly, and our positions came under fire after the declaration of the ceasefire. Nevertheless, all our conditions were accepted in principle, and I must note that it is five minutes past six now.

The process of withdrawal of Armenia’s illegal armed units from their positions has already begun. In addition, they have accepted our terms and started laying down their arms. It begs the question – who benefited from causing this situation? After all, immediately after the Second Karabakh War, we repeatedly appealed to the Armenian leadership, their patrons abroad, and other parties, expressing our legitimate concern and saying to them that the continued presence of the Armenian armed forces on the territory of Azerbaijan was illegal and should stop. We were saying that the illegal junta should fold up its so-called flag, worth no more than a piece of cloth, and vacate our lands. It is our sovereign right.

Karabakh is the territory of Azerbaijan, and the whole world knows it, including the Armenian leadership itself. Whereas he once said, “Karabakh is Armenia, full stop,” now he says, “Karabakh is Azerbaijan”. In fact, not only does he say that, but he also does not forget to mention the dimensions of our territory. Indeed, he did not do it of his own free will. The “Iron Fist” forced him to do it, but the facts are apparent. After Armenia has recognized Karabakh as an integral part of Azerbaijan, what status can the criminal regime that has been calling the shots in Karabakh for 30 years have? What state attributes can there be? What elections can there be? Despite all the trilateral verbal agreements reached after the Second Karabakh War, fake “elections” were held in Karabakh on September 9, and a fake “president” was elected. That person immediately declared that they would pursue the status issue. Perhaps they had forgotten my words. When the Second Karabakh War ended, and Armenia threw in the towel, was brought to its knees, and signed the act of capitulation, I said that the status went to hell. For some time after the war, we did not hear any nonsense about the status. But as this fear slowly dissipated, revengeful forces started emerging again. Therefore, all these factors are further evidence that the regime of the illegal criminal junta has become impertinent and impudent. They forgot that they were living in the territory of Azerbaijan. Therefore, all our steps are legitimate, legal, and fair, and we are both responsible and proud. Again, the anti-terror measures were carried out with high professionalism and accuracy so that the civilian population was not affected and the civil infrastructure was not damaged. Only enemy positions, their weapons and equipment were destroyed.

And now, I am sure that the emergence of a new situation in our region is inevitable. After the surrender of the criminal junta, this source of tension, this den of poison, has already been consigned to history. The Armenian population of Karabakh can finally breathe a sigh of relief. I said this before, and I want to repeat it: the Armenian population of Karabakh are our citizens. Armenian nationalists, war criminals, and the so-called leaders of Armenia and Karabakh took these people hostage and poisoned their brains. They concocted endless lies about Azerbaijan and its people, brainwashed and poisoned them. I am sure that the Armenian population living in Karabakh will soon see a change for the better. We intend to build a life together based on peace, mutual understanding, and mutual respect. We have no problems with the Armenian people. We have no enmity.

Despite all the injustices and crimes the criminal Armenian regime committed, we have never blamed the Armenian people for those crimes. We did not blame the Armenian people for the Khojaly genocide, the destruction of our towns and villages, and the digging of graves. We accused the elements and leaders of the criminal regime, and we will bring them to justice. Some have already received their deserved punishment, and others will follow suit.

In two days, during a meeting of representatives of the Karabakh community with my representative in Yevlakh, we will convey to them our visions of future coexistence. All their rights will be guaranteed: educational rights, cultural rights, religious rights, and municipal electoral rights because Azerbaijan is a free society. Azerbaijan is a multi-ethnic, multi-confessional state. It is our great asset. Representatives of every nationality living in Azerbaijan can see this. There is no need to explain that. It is our way of life. There has never been and will never be discrimination on religious and ethnic grounds in Azerbaijan, and the Second Karabakh War showed it again. Representatives of all nationalities, representatives of all ethnic groups, all confessions united as one fist – for Azerbaijan, for dignity, for the Motherland! Therefore, look at this beautiful atmosphere; this is a natural environment, and we are inviting the Armenian population of Karabakh to enjoy it. We are ready to implement various social programs. We are rebuilding all of Karabakh and East Zangezur. Look how much we have done in just two years.

In two years, not even 1 percent of what has been done in that region for 30 years was accomplished – power plants, bridges, tunnels, reservoirs, residential buildings, villages, and cities are being built. In just two years. Without receiving any help, we alone. I said that when the Second Karabakh War ended, we would turn Karabakh and East Zangezur into a paradise, and we are turning it into a paradise; everyone who visits there can see that. We will create the same conditions in Khankendi, Aghdara, Khojavand, in the villages, in Askeran. This is all in our hands. So, this is our proposal, and today was the turning point. The junta, the bloodsucking leeches, have already been completely exposed and surrendered. They threw in the towel!

Today, a new historic chance has been created for ordinary people living in Karabakh. Take advantage of that chance. We are ready for this, and the Azerbaijani people know this, and I am sure that the Armenian people also know that I am a man of my word. We propose this, and I hope that our proposal will be accepted. This proposal is based on logic, historical justice, international law and future development and is calculated for future growth.

During this period, today and yesterday, Armenia has unexpectedly shown political competence, which we appreciate. We see this as an essential factor, and the events that happened today and yesterday will also positively impact the peace process between Azerbaijan and Armenia.

I want to hope that the steps we have taken and the results of anti-terrorist measures will allow us the opportunity to finally remove the obstacle to the peace talks created by Armenia, whatever you call it, and this will create a new reality in the South Caucasus, will create peace, lasting peace. We must ensure that the other side does not live with revanchist ideas, and they must also rest assured that we do not have sights for their land. We recognize their territorial integrity and have declared it, and we recognize the territorial integrity of all countries. We demanded that from them and the stubborn Armenians behind them. Those who are not with them in a difficult moment, who are located far away in Europe, should know – the farther they are from our region, the more comfortable the region will be; breathe a sigh of relief, and we are offering that. We propose that the future of South Caucasus countries should be based on peace, tranquility and development. We suggest that the forces, the fraudsters, and corrupt politicians sitting far from our region that pursue their political agenda and use the Armenian people as a tool and exploit them to leave us alone. Those who sit on the other side of the world and make groundless accusations against us should get their hands off us. Let the South Caucasus, this region, which has been a place of fighting, wars and bloody clashes for centuries, breathe easy. We have had enough! We demand this, and I want to say that the position of the Armenian state yesterday and today gives hope. It gives hope that the day is not far when Azerbaijan and Armenia will settle the issues between them, sign a peace treaty, and countries of the South Caucasus start working on future cooperation in a trilateral format. But at the same time, I must also say that those who despise us, those who despise our land, and those who set their sights on our lands should never forget that the Iron Fist is in place and will always be! No one can speak to us in the language of dictate and ultimatums! Let no one forget this! Don’t forget that Karabakh is Azerbaijan!

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Nagorno-Karabakh: Azerbaijan’s Aliyev says operation over – DW – 09/20/2023

Published 09/20/2023Published September 20, 2023last updated 09/20/2023last updated September 20, 2023

Azerbaijan’s president said in a TV address that the military operation was over, and that separatist fighters had accepted demands that they disarm and depart the region. He also seemd to offer Armenia an olive branch.

Russian soldiers help people in the back of an army truck; military helicopters are in the distanceRussian peacekeepers have been evacuating thousands of civilians from Nagorno-KarabakhImage: Russian Defence Ministry/TASS/IMAGOSkip next section What you need to know

  • Ilham Aliyev declares military intervention over, says Azerbaijan’s sovereignty restored
  • Aliyev also said he valued Armenia not having intervened in the operation, and that this was a good sign for peace talks
  • Azerbaijan’s Defense MInistry had announced a cease-fire earlier in the day, brokered by Russia; Armenia had said it was not involved
  • Russian peacekeepers said they evacuated 2,000 civilians in Nagorno-Karabakh, with crowds seen waiting at the airport
Skip next section Armenia accuses Azerbaijan of firing on border positions

09/20/2023September 20, 2023

Armenia’s Ministry of Defense has accused Azerbaijan’s armed forces of firing on some of its army outposts near the town of Sotk, situated around 140 kilometers (80 miles) from Karabakh.

“Azerbaijani army units fired light weapons on the Armenian combat outposts near Sotk”, the Armenian Defense Ministry posted on social media platform X, formerly known as Twitter.

The reports come after Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev declared the end of the military operation in Nagorno-Karabakh.

Azerbaijan has denied the claims.

https://p.dw.com/p/4WcT8Skip next section US concerned about humanitarian situation in Nagorno-Karabakh

09/20/2023September 20, 2023

The White House expressed concern over the humanitarian situation after Azerbaijan declared an end to a military operation in Armenian-controlled Nagorno-Karabakh.

“We’re obviously still watching very, very closely the worsening humanitarian situation inside Nagorno-Karabakh,” US National Security Council spokesman John Kirby told reporters.

Kirby said the situation “has been exacerbated by the hostilities perpetrated by Azerbaijan” and there were now concerns of a refugee crisis but that reports of a ceasefire were “positive.”

https://p.dw.com/p/4WcRoSkip next section Macron tells Aliyev to honor cease-fire

09/20/2023September 20, 2023

France’s presidential office said Emmanuel Macron called Azerbaijan’s President Ilham Aliyev after the military operation in Nagorno-Karabakh. 

President Macron “condemned Azerbaijan’s decision to use force … at the risk of worsening the humanitarian crisis in Nagorno-Karabakh and compromising ongoing efforts to achieve a fair and lasting peace.” 

He “stressed the need to respect” the cease-fire and “to provide guarantees on the rights and security” of people in the region “in line with international law.” 

Macron is in France at present, even amid the UN General Assembly, for the delayed state visit of King Charles III. The original appointment was postponed amid pension reform protests in France.

https://p.dw.com/p/4WcOcSkip next section Azerbaijan’s Aliyev says sovereignty ‘restored,’ declares end to operation

09/20/2023September 20, 2023

Azerbaijan’s President Ilham Aliyev gave a televised address on Wednesday evening, as a cease-fire in Nagorno-Karabakh appeared to hold. 

He said that Armenian-backed separatist forces were withdrawing and that most of their military hardware had been destroyed in a military offensive launched barely 36 hours earlier. 

“Illegal Armenian units have begun the process of withdrawal from their positions. They accepted our terms and began surrendering their arms,” Aliyev said.

Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev delivers a televised address to the nation in Baku, Azerbaijan, September 20, 2023.President Aliyev appeared on television saying Azerbaijan had restored its sovereignty but also trying to reassure citizens in Nagorno-KarabakhImage: Press Service of the President of Azerbaijan Ilham Alijew/REUTERS

Aliyev said Azerbaijan had regained full sovereignty in the operation, and he tried to assure residents of Nagorno-Karabakh that he wished to integrate the population and turn the region into a “paradise.” 

He said Azerbaijan had nothing against ethnic Armenians in the region, saying “they are our citizens,” but only against their “criminal” separatist leadership.

Aliyev also said that Baku valued the fact that Armenia had not sought to intervene in the military operation, instead remaining “watchful.” He said this impoved the prospects for peace talks between the two longstanding foes.

https://p.dw.com/p/4WcFsSkip next section EU’s Charles Michel speaks to Azerbaijan’s President Aliyev

09/20/2023September 20, 2023

Charles Michel, president of the European Council, said that he had spoken to Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev in a phone call on Wednesday morning.

Michel wrote on social media that he had spoken to Aliyev “to ensure full cease-fire and safe, dignified treatment by Azerbaijan of [Nagorno-]Karabakh Armenians.”

“Their rights and security need to be credibly guaranteed. Access needed for immediate humanitarian assistance,” he added.

Michel was writing while in New York for the ongoing UN General Assembly.

https://p.dw.com/p/4Wbo0Skip next section Azerbaijan intent on ‘peaceful reintegration’ of Armenians in Nagorno-Karabakh

09/20/2023September 20, 2023

Baku said on Wednesday that its aim was to “reintegrate” ethnic Armenians living in the Nagorno-Karabakh enclave and to normalize ties with Yerevan.

“Azerbaijan’s agenda is about peaceful reintegration of [Nagorno-]Karabakh Armenians, and Azerbaijan also supports the normalization process between Armenia and Azerbaijan,” presidential foreign policy advisor Hikmet Hajiyev said.

He also said that Azerbaijani forces would offer “safe passage” to Armenian separatist fighters as part of their agreement to disarm.

“Safe passage to appropriate assembly points will also be provided by the Azerbaijani side,” Hajiyev told journalists. “All the actions on the ground are coordinated with Russian peacekeepers.”

The presidential advisor also argued that there was no need for the UN Security Council to hold a special meeting on the conflict, saying that he believed it would be “counter-effective and detrimental” to the cease-fire.

https://p.dw.com/p/4WbjCSkip next section Pashinyan says fighting ‘greatly decreased’ after cease-fire announcement

09/20/2023September 20, 2023

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said that Wednesday’s cease-fire had appeared to have resulted in a major reduction in hostilities in Nagorno-Karabakh.

“The latest information I have received from Nagorno-Karabakh is that the intensity of fighting has greatly decreased,” the prime minister said in a statement.

“We hope that the military escalation will not continue,” he added, stressing the importance of ensuring the protection of ethnic Armenians living in the enclave that Azerbaijani forces began to attack on Tuesday.

He also called on Russian peacekeeping forces to ensure the safety of Armenians there.

https://p.dw.com/p/4WbNdSkip next section Putin calls for peace in Nagorno-Karabakh

09/20/2023September 20, 2023

Russian President Vladimir Putin said he was hopeful for a peaceful solution to the outbreak of hostilities in Nagorno-Karabakh, according to comments made during a meeting with Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi that were shown on state television on Wednesday.

“We are in close contact with all the sides of the conflict: with authorities in Yerevan, with [separatist Nagorno-Karabakh] authorities in Stepanakert and in Baku,” Putin said.

“I hope that we can reach de-escalation and transfer a solution to this problem onto a peaceful course,” he added.

It was not clear if the comments were made before or after the announcement of the cease-fire.

https://p.dw.com/p/4Wb2oSkip next section Armenia was not involved in cease-fire, PM Pashinyan says

09/20/2023September 20, 2023

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said on Wednesday shortly after the announcement of the cease-fire between Azerbaijan and the Armenian separatists in Nagorno-Karabakh, that his administration had not been involved in its implementation.

“Armenia did not participate in drafting the text of the cease-fire declaration in Nagorno-Karabakh under the mediation of Russian peacekeepers,” Pashinyan said.

He also stressed that Armenia “does not have an army” in the contested region, and had not had any forces there since August 2021.

In a TV address, the prime minister also emphasized the importance of maintaining the cease-fire.

“We hope that military escalation will not continue, because, in the current conditions, it is very important to ensure stability and stop combat actions,” Pashinyan said.

https://p.dw.com/p/4WaoFSkip next section Armenian separatists and Azerbaijan’s military reach cease-fire

09/20/2023September 20, 2023

Armenian separatist forces in Nagorno-Karabakh said they had agreed to the terms of a cease-fire proposed by Russian peacekeepers. 

It comes after the armed group suffered a series of setbacks at the hands of the Azerbaijani military. 

Azerbaijan’s Defense Ministry confirmed the cease-fire agreement, saying the Armenian separatists had agreed to “lay down their weapons, abandon combat positions and military posts and completely disarm,” while all weapons and heavy equipment were being handed over to the Azerbaijani army. 

The agreement was expected to come into effect at 1 p.m. local time (0900 UTC) and peace talks between Azerbaijani officials and the separatists are now scheduled to take place on Thursday in the Azerbaijani city of Yevlakh. 

https://p.dw.com/p/4WaU8Skip next section Russia evacuates over 2,000 civilians in Nagorno-Karabakh

09/20/2023September 20, 2023
Russian peacekeepers evacuate Nagorno-Karabakh civiliansMoscow said that over 2,000 people, including 1,049 children, have been evacuatedImage: Russian Defence Ministry/TASS/IMAGO

Russian peacekeepers said they evacuated more than 2,000 civilians including over 1,000 children from the “most dangerous” areas in Nagorno-Karabakh, a day after Azerbaijan launched a military operation in the disputed region.

“The Russian peacekeeping contingent is continuing to evacuate the civilian population of Nagorno-Karabakh from the most dangerous areas,” the Russian Defense Ministry said in a statement.

Earlier, Armenian Foreign Ministry called on Russian peacekeepers stationed in Nagorno-Karabakh to “take clear and unequivocal steps to stop” the fighting.

https://p.dw.com/p/4WaGDSkip next section Pope urges all sides to ‘silence their weapons’

09/20/2023September 20, 2023

Pope Francis called for all sides to “silence their weapons” in the breakaway Nagorno-Karabakh region of Azerbaijan.

“I address my appeal to all parties involved and to the international community to silence their weapons and make every effort to find peaceful solutions for the good of the people and respect for human dignity,” the 86-year-old head of the Catholic Church told his weekly audience.

Since Azerbaijan began its military operation in Nagorno-Karabakh on Tuesday, the US, Russia, the EU and the United Nations have called on the conflicting parties to immediately end hostilities.

https://p.dw.com/p/4WaGmSkip next section US joint exercise in Armenia to end as planned

09/20/2023September 20, 2023

US soldiers will complete a joint military exercise with Armenian forces in Armenia on Wednesday as planned, and it was not affected by the launch of a major military operation by neighbouring Azerbaijan, a US military spokesperson said.

The spokesperson said there had been no change to the 10-day Eagle Partner 2023 exercise involving 85 US soldiers and 175 Armenians, despite Azerbaijan’s launch of what it called an “anti-terrorist” operation in the Nagorno-Karabakh region on Tuesday.

“We were aware that they were conducting operations but we didn’t assess there to be any risk to our soldiers at the time and so they remained for the duration of the exercise,” the spokesperson said.

https://p.dw.com/p/4WaEvSkip next section Former official warns of ‘ethnic cleansing’ in Nagorno-Karabakh

09/20/2023September 20, 2023
Damaged cars and buildings after shelling in StepanakertDamage in a residential area after a military strike on Stepanakert in Nagorno-KarabakhImage: Oldhike/TASS/dpa/picture alliance

A former top official in Nagorno-Karabakh’s ethnic Armenian administration said that close to 100 people had been killed and hundreds more injured in the breakaway region after Azerbaijan started what he cast as a “big war.”

“This is a big war  Azerbaijan has started a full operation,” Ruben Vardanyan, former head of the breakaway region’s government, told Reuters from Karabakh.

“They (Baku) are basically saying to us that we need to leave, not stay here, or accept that this is a part of Azerbaijan  — this is basically a typical ethnical cleansing operation and a war with a lot of civilians now being killed,” he said.

Meanwhile, authorities in Stepanakert, the main city of Nagorno-Karabakh, urged residents not to flee. “At this time there is no need to move, we urge you to follow safety rules and stay in basements and bomb shelters,” the mayor’s office said in a statement, pointing to signs of “panic” among locals.

Azerbaijan rejects accusations that its aim is to ethnically cleanse Nagorno-Karabakh and says it will protect the rights of the area’s ethnic Armenian civilians under its own constitution. 

Azerbaijan’s government says it is determined however to remove the breakaway region’s political and military structures.

https://p.dw.com/p/4WaC2Skip next section UN chief calls for ‘immediate end’ to fighting in Nagorno-Karabakh

09/20/2023September 20, 2023
People in a shelter in Stepanakert, Nagorno-KarabakhFamilies in a shelter during the shelling of Stepanakert in Nagorno-KarabakhImage: Siranush Sargsyan/AP/picture alliance

UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres called for an “immediate end to the fighting” in Nagorno-Karabakh, where Azerbaijan has launched a military operation against separatist forces.

“The Secretary-General calls in the strongest terms for an immediate end to the fighting, de-escalation, and stricter observance of the 2020 ceasefire and principles of international humanitarian law,” said Guterres’ spokesperson Stephane Dujarric.

France on Tuesday called for the UN Security Council to meet urgently on the crisis, which came just as world leaders gathered in New York for the annual United Nation’s General Assembly.

https://p.dw.com/p/4Wa4P

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Nagorno-Karabakh: Azerbaijan’s Aliyev says operation over – DW – 09/20/2023

Published 09/20/2023Published September 20, 2023last updated 09/20/2023last updated September 20, 2023

Azerbaijan’s president said in a TV address that the military operation was over, and that separatist fighters had accepted demands that they disarm and depart the region. He also seemd to offer Armenia an olive branch.

Russian soldiers help people in the back of an army truck; military helicopters are in the distanceRussian peacekeepers have been evacuating thousands of civilians from Nagorno-KarabakhImage: Russian Defence Ministry/TASS/IMAGOSkip next section What you need to know

  • Ilham Aliyev declares military intervention over, says Azerbaijan’s sovereignty restored
  • Aliyev also said he valued Armenia not having intervened in the operation, and that this was a good sign for peace talks
  • Azerbaijan’s Defense MInistry had announced a cease-fire earlier in the day, brokered by Russia; Armenia had said it was not involved
  • Russian peacekeepers said they evacuated 2,000 civilians in Nagorno-Karabakh, with crowds seen waiting at the airport
Skip next section Armenia accuses Azerbaijan of firing on border positions

09/20/2023September 20, 2023

Armenia’s Ministry of Defense has accused Azerbaijan’s armed forces of firing on some of its army outposts near the town of Sotk, situated around 140 kilometers (80 miles) from Karabakh.

“Azerbaijani army units fired light weapons on the Armenian combat outposts near Sotk”, the Armenian Defense Ministry posted on social media platform X, formerly known as Twitter.

The reports come after Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev declared the end of the military operation in Nagorno-Karabakh.

Azerbaijan has denied the claims.

https://p.dw.com/p/4WcT8Skip next section US concerned about humanitarian situation in Nagorno-Karabakh

09/20/2023September 20, 2023

The White House expressed concern over the humanitarian situation after Azerbaijan declared an end to a military operation in Armenian-controlled Nagorno-Karabakh.

“We’re obviously still watching very, very closely the worsening humanitarian situation inside Nagorno-Karabakh,” US National Security Council spokesman John Kirby told reporters.

Kirby said the situation “has been exacerbated by the hostilities perpetrated by Azerbaijan” and there were now concerns of a refugee crisis but that reports of a ceasefire were “positive.”

https://p.dw.com/p/4WcRoSkip next section Macron tells Aliyev to honor cease-fire

09/20/2023September 20, 2023

France’s presidential office said Emmanuel Macron called Azerbaijan’s President Ilham Aliyev after the military operation in Nagorno-Karabakh. 

President Macron “condemned Azerbaijan’s decision to use force … at the risk of worsening the humanitarian crisis in Nagorno-Karabakh and compromising ongoing efforts to achieve a fair and lasting peace.” 

He “stressed the need to respect” the cease-fire and “to provide guarantees on the rights and security” of people in the region “in line with international law.” 

Macron is in France at present, even amid the UN General Assembly, for the delayed state visit of King Charles III. The original appointment was postponed amid pension reform protests in France.

https://p.dw.com/p/4WcOcSkip next section Azerbaijan’s Aliyev says sovereignty ‘restored,’ declares end to operation

09/20/2023September 20, 2023

Azerbaijan’s President Ilham Aliyev gave a televised address on Wednesday evening, as a cease-fire in Nagorno-Karabakh appeared to hold. 

He said that Armenian-backed separatist forces were withdrawing and that most of their military hardware had been destroyed in a military offensive launched barely 36 hours earlier. 

“Illegal Armenian units have begun the process of withdrawal from their positions. They accepted our terms and began surrendering their arms,” Aliyev said.

Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev delivers a televised address to the nation in Baku, Azerbaijan, September 20, 2023.President Aliyev appeared on television saying Azerbaijan had restored its sovereignty but also trying to reassure citizens in Nagorno-KarabakhImage: Press Service of the President of Azerbaijan Ilham Alijew/REUTERS

Aliyev said Azerbaijan had regained full sovereignty in the operation, and he tried to assure residents of Nagorno-Karabakh that he wished to integrate the population and turn the region into a “paradise.” 

He said Azerbaijan had nothing against ethnic Armenians in the region, saying “they are our citizens,” but only against their “criminal” separatist leadership.

Aliyev also said that Baku valued the fact that Armenia had not sought to intervene in the military operation, instead remaining “watchful.” He said this impoved the prospects for peace talks between the two longstanding foes.

https://p.dw.com/p/4WcFsSkip next section EU’s Charles Michel speaks to Azerbaijan’s President Aliyev

09/20/2023September 20, 2023

Charles Michel, president of the European Council, said that he had spoken to Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev in a phone call on Wednesday morning.

Michel wrote on social media that he had spoken to Aliyev “to ensure full cease-fire and safe, dignified treatment by Azerbaijan of [Nagorno-]Karabakh Armenians.”

“Their rights and security need to be credibly guaranteed. Access needed for immediate humanitarian assistance,” he added.

Michel was writing while in New York for the ongoing UN General Assembly.

https://p.dw.com/p/4Wbo0Skip next section Azerbaijan intent on ‘peaceful reintegration’ of Armenians in Nagorno-Karabakh

09/20/2023September 20, 2023

Baku said on Wednesday that its aim was to “reintegrate” ethnic Armenians living in the Nagorno-Karabakh enclave and to normalize ties with Yerevan.

“Azerbaijan’s agenda is about peaceful reintegration of [Nagorno-]Karabakh Armenians, and Azerbaijan also supports the normalization process between Armenia and Azerbaijan,” presidential foreign policy advisor Hikmet Hajiyev said.

He also said that Azerbaijani forces would offer “safe passage” to Armenian separatist fighters as part of their agreement to disarm.

“Safe passage to appropriate assembly points will also be provided by the Azerbaijani side,” Hajiyev told journalists. “All the actions on the ground are coordinated with Russian peacekeepers.”

The presidential advisor also argued that there was no need for the UN Security Council to hold a special meeting on the conflict, saying that he believed it would be “counter-effective and detrimental” to the cease-fire.

https://p.dw.com/p/4WbjCSkip next section Pashinyan says fighting ‘greatly decreased’ after cease-fire announcement

09/20/2023September 20, 2023

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said that Wednesday’s cease-fire had appeared to have resulted in a major reduction in hostilities in Nagorno-Karabakh.

“The latest information I have received from Nagorno-Karabakh is that the intensity of fighting has greatly decreased,” the prime minister said in a statement.

“We hope that the military escalation will not continue,” he added, stressing the importance of ensuring the protection of ethnic Armenians living in the enclave that Azerbaijani forces began to attack on Tuesday.

He also called on Russian peacekeeping forces to ensure the safety of Armenians there.

https://p.dw.com/p/4WbNdSkip next section Putin calls for peace in Nagorno-Karabakh

09/20/2023September 20, 2023

Russian President Vladimir Putin said he was hopeful for a peaceful solution to the outbreak of hostilities in Nagorno-Karabakh, according to comments made during a meeting with Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi that were shown on state television on Wednesday.

“We are in close contact with all the sides of the conflict: with authorities in Yerevan, with [separatist Nagorno-Karabakh] authorities in Stepanakert and in Baku,” Putin said.

“I hope that we can reach de-escalation and transfer a solution to this problem onto a peaceful course,” he added.

It was not clear if the comments were made before or after the announcement of the cease-fire.

https://p.dw.com/p/4Wb2oSkip next section Armenia was not involved in cease-fire, PM Pashinyan says

09/20/2023September 20, 2023

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said on Wednesday shortly after the announcement of the cease-fire between Azerbaijan and the Armenian separatists in Nagorno-Karabakh, that his administration had not been involved in its implementation.

“Armenia did not participate in drafting the text of the cease-fire declaration in Nagorno-Karabakh under the mediation of Russian peacekeepers,” Pashinyan said.

He also stressed that Armenia “does not have an army” in the contested region, and had not had any forces there since August 2021.

In a TV address, the prime minister also emphasized the importance of maintaining the cease-fire.

“We hope that military escalation will not continue, because, in the current conditions, it is very important to ensure stability and stop combat actions,” Pashinyan said.

https://p.dw.com/p/4WaoFSkip next section Armenian separatists and Azerbaijan’s military reach cease-fire

09/20/2023September 20, 2023

Armenian separatist forces in Nagorno-Karabakh said they had agreed to the terms of a cease-fire proposed by Russian peacekeepers. 

It comes after the armed group suffered a series of setbacks at the hands of the Azerbaijani military. 

Azerbaijan’s Defense Ministry confirmed the cease-fire agreement, saying the Armenian separatists had agreed to “lay down their weapons, abandon combat positions and military posts and completely disarm,” while all weapons and heavy equipment were being handed over to the Azerbaijani army. 

The agreement was expected to come into effect at 1 p.m. local time (0900 UTC) and peace talks between Azerbaijani officials and the separatists are now scheduled to take place on Thursday in the Azerbaijani city of Yevlakh. 

https://p.dw.com/p/4WaU8Skip next section Russia evacuates over 2,000 civilians in Nagorno-Karabakh

09/20/2023September 20, 2023
Russian peacekeepers evacuate Nagorno-Karabakh civiliansMoscow said that over 2,000 people, including 1,049 children, have been evacuatedImage: Russian Defence Ministry/TASS/IMAGO

Russian peacekeepers said they evacuated more than 2,000 civilians including over 1,000 children from the “most dangerous” areas in Nagorno-Karabakh, a day after Azerbaijan launched a military operation in the disputed region.

“The Russian peacekeeping contingent is continuing to evacuate the civilian population of Nagorno-Karabakh from the most dangerous areas,” the Russian Defense Ministry said in a statement.

Earlier, Armenian Foreign Ministry called on Russian peacekeepers stationed in Nagorno-Karabakh to “take clear and unequivocal steps to stop” the fighting.

https://p.dw.com/p/4WaGDSkip next section Pope urges all sides to ‘silence their weapons’

09/20/2023September 20, 2023

Pope Francis called for all sides to “silence their weapons” in the breakaway Nagorno-Karabakh region of Azerbaijan.

“I address my appeal to all parties involved and to the international community to silence their weapons and make every effort to find peaceful solutions for the good of the people and respect for human dignity,” the 86-year-old head of the Catholic Church told his weekly audience.

Since Azerbaijan began its military operation in Nagorno-Karabakh on Tuesday, the US, Russia, the EU and the United Nations have called on the conflicting parties to immediately end hostilities.

https://p.dw.com/p/4WaGmSkip next section US joint exercise in Armenia to end as planned

09/20/2023September 20, 2023

US soldiers will complete a joint military exercise with Armenian forces in Armenia on Wednesday as planned, and it was not affected by the launch of a major military operation by neighbouring Azerbaijan, a US military spokesperson said.

The spokesperson said there had been no change to the 10-day Eagle Partner 2023 exercise involving 85 US soldiers and 175 Armenians, despite Azerbaijan’s launch of what it called an “anti-terrorist” operation in the Nagorno-Karabakh region on Tuesday.

“We were aware that they were conducting operations but we didn’t assess there to be any risk to our soldiers at the time and so they remained for the duration of the exercise,” the spokesperson said.

https://p.dw.com/p/4WaEvSkip next section Former official warns of ‘ethnic cleansing’ in Nagorno-Karabakh

09/20/2023September 20, 2023
Damaged cars and buildings after shelling in StepanakertDamage in a residential area after a military strike on Stepanakert in Nagorno-KarabakhImage: Oldhike/TASS/dpa/picture alliance

A former top official in Nagorno-Karabakh’s ethnic Armenian administration said that close to 100 people had been killed and hundreds more injured in the breakaway region after Azerbaijan started what he cast as a “big war.”

“This is a big war  Azerbaijan has started a full operation,” Ruben Vardanyan, former head of the breakaway region’s government, told Reuters from Karabakh.

“They (Baku) are basically saying to us that we need to leave, not stay here, or accept that this is a part of Azerbaijan  — this is basically a typical ethnical cleansing operation and a war with a lot of civilians now being killed,” he said.

Meanwhile, authorities in Stepanakert, the main city of Nagorno-Karabakh, urged residents not to flee. “At this time there is no need to move, we urge you to follow safety rules and stay in basements and bomb shelters,” the mayor’s office said in a statement, pointing to signs of “panic” among locals.

Azerbaijan rejects accusations that its aim is to ethnically cleanse Nagorno-Karabakh and says it will protect the rights of the area’s ethnic Armenian civilians under its own constitution. 

Azerbaijan’s government says it is determined however to remove the breakaway region’s political and military structures.

https://p.dw.com/p/4WaC2Skip next section UN chief calls for ‘immediate end’ to fighting in Nagorno-Karabakh

09/20/2023September 20, 2023
People in a shelter in Stepanakert, Nagorno-KarabakhFamilies in a shelter during the shelling of Stepanakert in Nagorno-KarabakhImage: Siranush Sargsyan/AP/picture alliance

UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres called for an “immediate end to the fighting” in Nagorno-Karabakh, where Azerbaijan has launched a military operation against separatist forces.

“The Secretary-General calls in the strongest terms for an immediate end to the fighting, de-escalation, and stricter observance of the 2020 ceasefire and principles of international humanitarian law,” said Guterres’ spokesperson Stephane Dujarric.

France on Tuesday called for the UN Security Council to meet urgently on the crisis, which came just as world leaders gathered in New York for the annual United Nation’s General Assembly.

https://p.dw.com/p/4Wa4P